Isoko rya Carbone ikora

Muri 2020, Aziya ya pasifika yagize uruhare runini ku isoko rya karubone ikora ku isi.Ubushinwa n'Ubuhinde nibyo bihugu bibiri biza ku isonga mu gukora karubone ikora ku isi.Mu Buhinde, inganda zikora karubone zikora ni imwe mu nganda zikura vuba.Inganda zigenda ziyongera muri kano karere no kwiyongera kwa gahunda za leta zo gutunganya imyanda mu nganda byongereye ikoreshwa rya karubone ikora.Ubwiyongere bwabaturage n’ibisabwa cyane ku nganda n’ubuhinzi n’inshingano zo kurekura imyanda mu mutungo w’amazi.Bitewe no kwiyongera kw'amazi mu nganda zijyanye no kubyara imyanda ku bwinshi, inganda zitunganya amazi zisanga ikoreshwa muri Aziya ya pasifika.Carbone ikora ikoreshwa cyane mugusukura amazi.Ibi biteganijwe kandi ko bizagira uruhare mu kuzamura isoko mu karere.

Imyuka ya mercure irekurwa mu mashanyarazi akoreshwa n’amakara kandi ibangamiye ibidukikije n’ubuzima bw’abantu.Ibihugu byinshi byashyizeho amabwiriza ku mubare w’uburozi buva muri ibyo bigo by’amashanyarazi.Ibihugu biri mu nzira y'amajyambere ntibirashiraho amategeko agenga amategeko ya mercure;icyakora, imicungire ya mercure yagenewe gukumira ibyuka bihumanya.Ubushinwa bwafashe ingamba zo gukumira no kugabanya umwanda ukoresheje mercure binyuze mu mabwiriza menshi, amategeko, n'ibindi bipimo.Ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo kugenzura, harimo ibyuma na software, bikoreshwa mu kugabanya imyuka yangiza.Carbone ikora nikimwe mubikoresho byingenzi bikoreshwa mubikoresho byikoranabuhanga kugirango bishungure umwuka.Amabwiriza yerekeye kugenzura ibyuka byangiza mercure kugirango yirinde indwara ziterwa n’uburozi bwa mercure yiyongereye mu bihugu byinshi.Kurugero, Ubuyapani bwafashe ingamba zikaze zijyanye no gusohora mercure kubera indwara ya Minamata iterwa n'uburozi bukabije bwa mercure.Ikoranabuhanga rishya, nka Injection ya Carbone Yashyizwe mu bikorwa, kugira ngo ikemure imyuka ya mercure muri ibi bihugu.Rero, amabwiriza yiyongera kubyuka bya mercure kwisi yose atera icyifuzo cya karubone ikora.

Ubwoko, isoko ya karubone ikora igabanijwemo ifu, granular, na pelletised & nibindi.Muri 2020, igice cya puderi cyari gifite umugabane munini ku isoko.Ifu-ishingiye kuri karubone ikora izwiho gukora neza no kubiranga, nkubunini buke, bwongera ubuso bwa adsorption.Ingano ya puderi ikora ya karubone iri murwego rwa 5‒150Å.Ifu-ishingiye kuri karubone ikora ifite igiciro gito.Kwiyongera kwinshi kwifu ya poro-karubone ikora bizakomeza kongera ibyifuzo mugihe cyateganijwe.

Ukurikije porogaramu, isoko ya karubone ikora igabanijwe mu gutunganya amazi, ibiryo & ibinyobwa, imiti, imodoka, nibindi.Muri 2020, igice cyo gutunganya amazi cyagize uruhare runini ku isoko kubera inganda ziyongereye ku isi.Carbone ikora yakomeje gukoreshwa nkuburyo bwo kuyungurura amazi.Amazi akoreshwa mubikorwa akora aranduye kandi bisaba kuvurwa mbere yo kuyarekura mumazi.Ibihugu byinshi bifite amategeko akomeye yerekeye gutunganya amazi no kurekura amazi yanduye.Bitewe nubushobozi buke bwa adsorption ya karubone ikora iterwa nubwinshi bwayo nubuso bunini, ikoreshwa cyane mugukuraho umwanda mumazi.

Ibihugu byinshi biterwa n’ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga kugira ngo bitegure karubone ikora yahuye n’ibibazo bikomeye byo kugura ibikoresho.Ibi byaje kuvamo igice cyangwa cyuzuye guhagarika ibikorwa bya karubone ikora.Ariko, mugihe ubukungu buteganya kubyutsa ibikorwa byabwo, biteganijwe ko icyifuzo cya karubone ikora kiziyongera kwisi yose.Ubwiyongere bukenewe bwa karubone ikora nishoramari rikomeye ryakozwe ninganda zikomeye kugirango byongere umusaruro byitezwe ko bizamura iterambere rya karubone ikora mugihe cyateganijwe.