Akayunguruzo ka karubone gakoreshwa rimwe na rimwe kwitwa amakara yamakara arimo uduce duto twa karubone, muburyo bwa granular cyangwa blok, byafashwe nkibisanzwe.Garama 4 gusa za karubone ikora ifite ubuso bungana nikibuga cyumupira wamaguru(6400 sqm).Nubuso bunini butuma ibiyungurura bikora bya karubone bigira akamaro cyane mukwamamaza (gukuraho cyane) ibyanduye nibindi bintu.
Iyo amazi atembera mumashanyarazi ya karubone ikora imiti ifata karubone bigatuma amazi meza asohoka.Imikorere iterwa no gutemba nubushyuhe bwamazi.Kubwibyo byinshi bito bikora bya karubone byungurura bigomba gukoreshwa numuvuduko muke namazi akonje.
Usibye ubuso bwubuso bukora bwa karubone irashobora kugira ubushobozi butandukanye ukurikije ubunini bwanduye bakuramo.Ikintu kimwe nubwiza bwa karubone ikora hamwe nibishishwa bya cocout byagaragaye ko bifite imikorere myiza.Carbone ikora irashobora kandi gukorwa mubiti cyangwa amakara hanyuma ikagurishwa nka granulaire ikora karubone cyangwa karuboni.
Ikindi kintu nubunini bwibice muyungurura bizemerera kunyuramo nkuko bitanga ubwirinzi bwa kabiri.Granular ikora karubone (GAC) ntigira imipaka yihariye kuko ibikoresho byoroshye.Carbone ikora muburyo bwa karubone kurundi ruhande ubusanzwe ifite ubunini bwa pore iri hagati ya 0.5 na 10 micron.Ikibazo nubunini buto nuko amazi atemba yarangiza akagabanuka nkuko nuduce twamazi turwanira kunyuramo.Kubwibyo ibisanzwe bya karubone biri hagati ya micron 1-5.
Carbone ikora irashobora kuba ingirakamaro murikugabanya ibintu amagana birimo umwanda nindi miti ivuye mumazi ya robine.Nyamara, ubushakashatsi bwavuzwe cyane naEPAnaNSFsaba gukuraho neza imiti iri hagati ya 60-80, kugabanya neza indi 30 no kugabanuka kugereranije kuri 22.
Urwego rwo gukuraho neza ni ngombwa kandi biterwa nubwiza bwa karubone ikora ikoreshwa nuburyo ki (GAC vs karubone).Witondere guhitamo akayunguruzo gakuraho umwanda uhangayikishijwe namazi yaho.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-20-2022